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Urban vs. Suburban Living: Which is Healthier?

The place you call home affects your health. So I’ll compare some recent findings on the health of people living in cities versus suburban areas.

According to one study, people who live in suburbia are more likely to report chronic health problems such as high blood pressure and arthritis than those living in urban locations. Dependence on cars may be responsible since studies suggest suburban sprawl decreases time spent walking and increases time in the car. Other research suggests city dwellers are more likely to do “utilitarian walking” for everyday activities like commuting or errands. An extra ten minutes a day of walking can shed a couple pounds per year.

It has been linked suburban car dependence with a greater risk of obesity. It has been concluded that for every additional hour a day spent in a car, there’s a 6 percent increase in the chance of being obese and for each additional kilometer (about .6 miles) walked a day, there’s a 5 percent reduction. Yet, Toronto scientists recently questioned whether suburban sprawl increases obesity. They suggest that heavier people are predisposed to live in more sprawling areas because they prefer driving.

There are numerous way you can do to curb our reliance on cars by creating activity friendly communities. Suggestions include more sidewalks and bike lanes, better mass transit, plus intermingling residential and commercial buildings so people can walk to the store or movies.

As for city dwellers, they might have to put up with noise, poor air quality, and a more hectic pace.

Tips for Suburbanites: Suburbanites often value natural areas, and might enjoy walking along trails and leafy banks to connect with the natural world. This also gets people out of their cars and meeting with each other. If your neighborhood lacks sidewalks or a park, consider mall walking, which offers even surfaces and a controlled climate. Avoid fast food restaurants you pass during your commute.

Tips for Urbanites: Reconnect with nature by visiting parks and green spaces regularly or bringing flowers indoors. A HEPA air filter and white noise generator can help with air and noise pollution. Take advantage of convenient access to organic supermarkets, yoga or meditation classes, and alternative practitioners. I recommend walking or biking to do your errands. He also suggests establishing routines to get outside, such as purchasing fresh foods daily.